Want to Know Where Your Traffic Comes From? UTM Tags Explained

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Bogdan

UTM tags

Do you ever wonder where your website traffic really comes from?
You share your links everywhere—social media, emails, ads—but when someone visits your site, it’s hard to know which link worked.

The solution? UTM tagging.
UTM tags let you track exactly where each visitor came from. It’s one of the easiest and most powerful ways to improve your marketing.

What is a UTM Tag?

 

UTM stands for Urchin Tracking Module. That name might sound technical, but don’t worry—it’s just a piece of text added to the end of a URL.

Here’s what it looks like:

https://yourwebsite.com/pricing?utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=summerpromo

Let’s break it down:

  • utm_source=facebook → tells you the platform (Facebook)

  • utm_medium=social → tells you the type of traffic (social media)

  • utm_campaign=summerpromo → tells you which campaign it belongs to

UTM Tags parameters explained

These tags send information to your analytics tool.
So instead of just seeing a visitor came “from social,” you’ll know which post or which campaign they clicked on.

Why Should You Use UTM Tags?

They give you clarity.

You’ll know if people came from your Instagram Story, a newsletter, or a paid Google ad.

They help you improve.
Once you see what brings results, you can focus on what’s working—and stop wasting time on what’s not.

They make reporting easier.
You can measure campaigns and show your boss or client exactly where traffic and sales came from.

Where Can You Use UTM Tags?

You should use UTM tags in any link that leads to your website and is shared outside of your site.

Common examples:

  • Social media posts and stories

  • Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, or X (Twitter) ads

  • Google Ads and YouTube video descriptions

  • Email newsletters

  • Affiliate links

  • Banner ads

  • Influencer posts

  • Press releases

  • QR codes on flyers or packaging

Each of these can get its own UTM tag.
That way, you can track which channel and which content works best.

How to Create a UTM Link (Step-by-Step)

The easiest way is with Google’s free tool: Campaign URL Builder

  1. Go to the tool:
    https://ga-dev-tools.google/campaign-url-builder/

  2. Enter your website URL
    This is the page you want to link to, like:
    https://yourwebsite.com/pricing

  3. Fill in the campaign fields:

    • Campaign Source (Where traffic comes from – e.g., facebook)

    • Campaign Medium (Type of traffic – e.g., social, email, or cpc for ads)

    • Campaign Name (The campaign name – e.g., july-launch)

    • (Optional) Campaign Term and Content – great for A/B testing ad versions

  4. Copy the final URL
    The tool will generate a long link with your tags added. It might look like this:
    https://yourwebsite.com/pricing?utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=july-launch

  5. Use it in your campaign
    Paste that URL into your Instagram bio, email button, or ad destination.

Other Tools for Creating UTM Links

Besides Google’s builder, here are some alternatives:

Free Tools:

  • Bitly – Shorten UTM links and track clicks

  • UTM.io – Easy-to-use dashboard for teams, free version available

  • Buffer – If you schedule posts, Buffer can help manage UTMs

  • CampaignTrackly (Free tier) – Drag-and-drop UTM builder

Paid Tools (More Features):

  • UTM.io Pro – Tag templates, team collaboration, branded URLs

  • CampaignTrackly Pro – Link tracking, auto-tagging for teams

  • Hootsuite – Includes UTM parameters in scheduled posts

  • HubSpot – Includes full tracking features if you’re using it for email or CRM

Examples: UTM Tags in Action

Here are a few quick examples of how to use UTM tags in common marketing channels—like social media, emails, and ads—so you can see exactly how to apply what you’ve learned. Each one shows how to tag your links clearly and consistently for better tracking in Google Analytics.

Social Media UTM Tag Example:

Let’s say you’re promoting a blog post on LinkedIn, Facebook, and Instagram. Create three links:

  • Facebook:
    utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=bloglaunch

  • Instagram:
    utm_source=instagram&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=bloglaunch

  • LinkedIn:
    utm_source=linkedin&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=bloglaunch

This lets you see which platform brought more traffic to the post.

Email Newsletter UTM Tag Example

You send a monthly newsletter. You want to know if people clicked the «Read More» button.

Use a link like:
utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=july-newsletter

You can even track which section of the newsletter they clicked by using utm_content=top or utm_content=bottom.

Running two different Facebook ads? Tag each one differently:

  • Ad 1:
    utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=summer-sale&utm_content=video-ad

  • Ad 2:
    utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=summer-sale&utm_content=image-ad

This helps you compare which ad creative performs better.

Best Practices for UTM Tagging

  • Stay consistent.
    Use the same spelling and lowercase for all tags. (email not Email)

  • Keep it short and readable.
    Especially for campaign and content tags.

  • Don’t overuse tags.
    Only tag external links. Never tag internal site links (it messes up your reports).

  • Use a URL shortener if needed.
    UTM links can be long. Use Bitly or a branded short domain if you’re sharing them in public posts.

  • Track in Google Analytics:
    Go to Acquisition > Campaigns > All Campaigns. You’ll see all traffic grouped by your tags.

Final Thoughts

UTM tags aren’t just for tracking—they’re for clarity.

They show you exactly which posts, emails, and ads are pulling their weight. Instead of wondering what’s working, you’ll know. No more vague traffic sources. No more wasted spend.

If you’re running campaigns, even small ones, and not using UTM tags, you’re flying blind.

This is your chance to fix that.
Build the habit once. Use it everywhere.
And finally get the data you’ve been missing.

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